s]Gb|Lo:t/af6 ;+rfng ug'{ kg]{ sfo{qmd tyf cfof]hgf

xfn lhNnf:t/df ;+rfng eO/]xsf s]Gb|Lo cfof]hgfx?

kl/of]hgf	cfjZos laQLo ;|f]t	xfnsf] cj:yf
bf]wf/f rfFbgL gd"gf t6aGw	!!))))))).– P3f/ s/f]8	# jif{sf] 7]Ssf lbO{ sfd z'? ePsf]
s~rgk'/ s}nfnL ljB'tLs/0f cfof]hgf	!%)))))))).– Ps c/j krf; s/f]8	la:t[t ;j]{If0f k"/f ePsf] / nufgLstf{x? lgwf{l/t ePsf]
dxfsfnL t]>f] r/0f gx/ lgdf{0f	!!%)))))))).– P3f/ c/j krf; s/f]8	la:t[t ;j]{If0f k"/f ePsf] / nufgLstf{x?;+u nufgLsf] nflu k|:tfj k7fOPsf] . >L % sf] ;/sf/af6 sfo{ k|f/De ug{sf] nflu ?= ^ s/f]8 %) nfv ljlgof]lht ePsf] .
bf]wf k'n lgdf{0f of]hgf	(%)))))).– gf} s/f]8 krf; nfv	7]Ssf eO s]xL kLn/ agL ;s]sf] / xfn ah]6 /f]lsO{ sfd aGb ePsf] .
dxfsfnL dN6L:kfg ;:k]G;g a[h	!#%)))))).– t]/ s/f]8 krf; nfv	xfn 7]Ssf eO{ sfd ;'? ePsf] .

s~rgk'/ lhNnfsf] ;Gbe{df ;f]em} s]Gb|af6 ;~rflng ul/Psf bf]wf/f rfFbgLsf] gd"gf t6aGwsf ;fy} s}nfnL–s~rgk'/ u|fdL0f laB'tLs/0f cfof]hgf, bf]wf k'n lgdf{0f of]hgf, dxfsfnL gbLdf agfOg] ax':kfg emf]n'Ë] k'n of]hgf / dxfsfnL l;+rfO{ kl/of]hgfåf/f lgdf{0f ul/g] gx/ k|0ffnL h:tf 7"nf kl/of]hgfx?df ul/g] nufgLsf] l:ylt x]bf{ lglZrt cjlwdf sfo{qmd k"/f ug]{ u/L cfjZos ljQLo ;|f]tsf] Joj:yf / ;dod} sfo{ ;DkGg x'g] s'/fsf] k|Tofe"lt gePsf] b]lvG5 .

of]hgfjlwdf s]Gb|Lo :t/af6 lgdf{0f ul/g' kg]{ sfo{qmd, cfof]hgf tyf gLltut lg0f{ox?

l;=g+=	sfo{s|d÷cfof]hgf	laa/0f, :yfg / :j?k	ck]lIft nfe / nfeu|fxL ;d"x	eO ;s]sf sfo{x?	k|fyldstf
;fdflhs If]q
!	tTsfn k|flj, lgdflj / dflj :t/df lzIfssf] b/aGbL cfk"lt{ .	k|f la @%@ lgdfla #) dfla !*	;a} laBfnox?df u'0f:t/Lo lzIff k|fKt ug{ ;lsg]		k|f la lzIfs
@	yk $)) sIff sf]7fx?sf] / cfjZos kmlg{r/ tyf zf}rfno lgdf{0f sfo{ .	k|fla #)) sf]7f lgdfla ^* sf]7f dfla #@ sf]7f	;a} ;DalGwt laBfnox?df u'0f:t/Lo lzIff k|fKt ug{ ;lsg]		k|f la :t/
#	:gfts tyf :gfTfsf]Q/ txsf] k|fljlws lzIff lbg] ;+:yfsf] :yfkgf .	s+Ko"6/df Msc :t/sf] O+lhlgol/ª cWoog sfo{s|d	lhNnf leq / aflx/sf ;d]t :gftsf]Q/x?n] k9\g / sfd kfpg] .	lq=la=sf] SofDk;af6 :gfts txsf] sDKo"6/ l8Knf]dfsf] k9fO eO /x]sf] .
$	;'=k=df ljZj ljBfnosf] :yfkgf	s[lif, ag jf k|f}Bf]lusL If]qdf	;'=k= el/sf 5fq 5fqfx?	d=g=g=la=;ldltn] cfaZos hUuf / lhla;n] ! s/f]8 lbg]
%	cGrn c:ktfnnfO{{ cTofw'lgs / ljlzi6 ;]jf k|bfg ug]{ :jf:Yo ;+sfosf] ?kdf ljsf; ug{ 8fS6/ tyf :6fkm g;{sf] cfk"lt{	8fS6/ @) hgf :6fkmg;{ !@ hgf	lhNnfsf # a6} lgaf{rgIf]qsf hgtf tyf ;'=k=sf hgtf	:jf:Yos]Gb|x? lgdf{0f eO /x]sf] / c+rn c:ktfndf :jf:YosdL{sf] cefa	8fS6/ klxn] k7fpg] .
^	k|fylds :jf:Yo s]Gb|x?sf] ;'b[l9s/0f sfo{qmd	>Lk'/, rf+bgL / j]n8f8L s]Gb|x?	# j6f lgjf{rg If]qsf hgtf	;fdfGo k"jf{wf/ jg]sf] t/ :jf:YosdL{ , pks/0f / cf}iflwsf] cefj	:jf:ysdL{ -8fS6/ k7fpg]_
&	cfo'{j]b ljsf; s]Gb|sf] :yfkgf ug]{ .	cf}ifwL pTkfbg, k|zf]wg tyf lat/0fs]Gb| :yfkgf	lhNnf / ;'=k=If]qsf hg;fwf/0fx? / bL3{/f]uLx?	xfn ;Dd lhNnfdf @ ;fgf cfo'a]{b c:ktfn /x]sf] t/ cf}ifwLsf] cefa	h8La"6L ;+sng, k|;f]wg tyf pTkfbgs]Gb|
*	dlxnf,pTkLl8t,cflbaf;L hflt / ckf+ux?nfO{{ lgz'Ns lzIff	;a} k|fla, lgdfla / dfla :t/df k"0f{ 5fqa[lQ k|bfg	xfn ;Dd kl5 k/]sf ;d'bfosf hgtf	xfn blnt / yf]/} 5fqfnfO{{ dfq 5fqa[lQ lbOPsf]	k|fla / lgdfla :t/df k|fyldstf
(	/fli6«o :t/sf] cfp68f]/ :6]l8od / kf/flk6 lgdf{0f sfo{s|d	dx]Gb|gu/sf] se8{xn jl/kl/sf] If]q / v'nfd+r	lhNnfsf / ;'=k=If]qsf ;d:t hg;d'bfo	cfaZos hUuf k|fKt ePsf] / v'nfd+rdf gu/kflnsfn] s]xL kf/flk6 agfPsf]	/fli6«o:t/sf] cfp68f]/ :6]l8odsf] lgdf{0f
!)	vfg]kfgL cf]e/x]8 6+sL lgdf{0f	a|Xdb]a, emnf/L lqe'aga:tL	# j6} lgaf{rgIf]qsf 3gf a:tLsf %)))) hgtf nfeflGjt x'g]	;e]{ eO s]xL ;fdfg ;d]t v/Lb ePsf]	lqe'aga:tL / a|Xdb]a
ef}lts k"af{wf/If]q
!	dxfsfnL l;+rfO kl/of]hgfsf] t];|f] r/0fsf] gx/ lgdf{0fsf] clanDa sfof{Gjog .	dx]Gb|gu/ g=kf=sf] a|Xdb]aaf6 ;'? ul/ s}nfnLsf] dfnfv]tL ;Ddsf] gx/sf] k|yd r/0f a|Xdb]a–rf}w/ / bf]wf/f v08 lgdf{0f	bf]wf/f rf+bgL / d=g=kf= tyf ;"8f ufla;sf hgtfsf] ^^#) x]S6/ huufdf ;3g l;+rfOsf] nfe eO pTkfbsTj a9g]	la:t[t ;e]{If ;DkGg eO nufgLsf] nflu bft[/fi6«x? ;+u k|:tfa k7fpgsf ;fy] cf=a= %(÷^) sf] nflu ^=% s/f]8 ah]6 ;d]t lalgof]hg ul/Psf]	a|Xdb]a–rf}+w/ v08sf] lgdf{0f tyf bf]wf/f v08sf] af+sL ;e]{If0f sfo{ t'/Gt yfNg] .
@	gbL lgoGq0f u'?of]hgf sfof{Gjog sfo{s|d	dxfsfnL, hf]ua'8f, vlgofvf]nf, rf}+w/, bf]+wf / df]xgf gbL lgoGq0f	lhNnfsf %) k|ltzt hg;d'bfox?	rf}w/, bf]+wf / df]xgfsf] of]hgf agL s]xL sfd ;d]t ePsf]	hf]ua'8f, vlgofvf]nf / bf]+wfdf k|fyldstf
#	lhNnf:t/ tyf l8lehg :t/sf ;8sx?nfO{{ sfn] kq] ug]{ sfo{qmd . o'lg6 ls=ld=df /flvPsf] .	x'nfsL ;8s !% b}hLhf]ua'8f !@ dbgcfl>t @& zx/L;8s @#	lhNnf el/sf hgtf	df6f]sf] sfd ePsf] cf+lzs v08fl:dt	dbgcfl>t x'nfsL;8s
$	lhNnf JofkL ljB'tLs/0f cfof]hgfsf] ;+rfng sfo{ .	z+s/k'/,a]N8f8L,/f}t]nL ,nIdLk'/, b]vte"nL, lkknf8L	lah'nL g k'u]sf yk * ufla;sf hgtf	s}nfnL s+rgk'/ laB'tLs/0f cfof]hgf nfu' ePsf]	lah'nL g k'u]sf ufla;x?df
%	demufp+sf] ladfg:yn sfnf]kq] ug]{ sfos|d	xfnsf] 3f+;] d}bfgsf] :t/ a9fO sfnf]kq] ug]{	s+rgk'/, ;'=k=sf hgtf tyf lbNnLaf6 cfpg] ef/tLo ko{6sx?	cfaZos hUuf ePsf] / ahf/af6 kLr ;8s ag]/ k"/f x'g nfu]sf]	v08fl:dt ug]{
^	e/kbf]{ O06/g]6÷Od]n ;]jfsf] nflu e" pku|x s]Gb|sf] :yfkgf	dx]Gb|gu/,>Lk'/ / s[i0fk'/df s]Gb| /fvL nf]sn g]6js{ agfpg]	;a} ufla;sf k|d'v a:tLx?	dx]Gb|gu/df lghLIf]qaf6 e" pku|xs]Gb| :yfkgf x'g nflu /x]sf]	ca >Lk'/df :yfkgf ug]{
&	e/kbf]{ b"/ ;+rf/ ;]jfsf] nflu kmfO{j/ ckl6s g]6jsL{ªsf] :yfkgf .	>L % sf] ;/sf/af6 xfn eb|k'/ sf]xnk'/ v08df /fVg] egL 3f]lift kmfOa/ clK6ssf] la:tf/ sf]xnk'/ dx]Gb|gu/ v08df ;d]t ug]{	sf]xnk'/ dx]Gb|gu/ v08sf hgtfn] ;d]t kmfOa/ clK6s k|0ffnLsf] la:tf/af6 b"/;+rf/sf ;a}cfofdsf ;'lawf kfpg ;Sg]	s+rgk'/ lhla;n] ;d]t s+rgk'/ lhNnfsf] /fhdfu{ v08df la:tf/ ug]{ sfo{s|ddf cf+lzs ;xof]u ug{ tTk/tf / k|lta4tf b]vfPsf] .	u9frf}sL b}hL v08df klxn]
*	:yfgLo /]l8of] tyf b"/ bz{g s]Gb|sf] lgdf{0f / ;+rfng sfo{ .	dx]Gb|gu/df Pkm Pd /]l8of] / b"/ bz{g s]Gb|sf] :yfkgf	s+rgk'/ / ;'=k= If]qsf hgtf	Pkm Pd /]l8of]sf] nflu ;d]t pkof]u ug{ ;lsg] :t/sf] /]sl8{ª :6"l8of] lhla;df agL ;s]sf] / cfaZos eag lhla;n] lbg ;Sg] .	lhla;nfO{{ nfO{;]G; lbg' kg]{
ag aftfa/0f If]q
!	;fd'bflos Pa+ sa'lnotL aglasfz sfo{s|d	3f8L3f+r If]q / /fli6o agsf] jl/kl/sf] If]q	lhNnf el/sf hgtf	@* ;fd'bflos ag ;kmntfsf ;fy rln /x]sf / yk #$ ;d"x btf{ eO sfd u/]sf	yk ;d"x btf{ / #$ ;d"xnfO{{ x:tfgt/0f
@	dWoalt{If]qsf] 3f]if0ff	z'Snfkmf+6f cf/Ifsf] jl/kl/	cf/Ifaf6 k|eflat * ufla;x? g=kf=If]qsf hgtf	xfn kfs{ P08 lkk'n sfo[s|d rnL /x]sf] t/ sd k|efasf/L	pRr
#	a}slNks phf{sf] lasfz	k|ltaif{ #))) afof]Uof;df cg'bfg / %)) ;f]nf/df cg'bfg	lhNnfsf lk5l8Psf If]q / ;d'bfx? laz]if nfeflGjt x/g]	xfn lhla;n] afof]Uof;df !))) cg'bfg ;3fO /x]sf]	afof]Uof; cg'bfg
$	h}las lalawtf tyf r'/] hnfwf/ ;+/If0f	alb{of z'Snf Pa+ afudtL hd'gf ;+of]hg sfo{s|d	lhNnf,If]q,/fi6 tyf cGt/fi6sf ko{6s Pa+ ;/f]sf/ If]qsf hgtf	;xeflutfTds ;+/If0f sfo{s|d tyf t/fO cfs{ Nof08:s]k sfo{s|d ;+rfng ug]{ tof/L eO /x]sf]	alb{of z'Snf ;+of]hg
%	/fli6«o tyf ;+/lIft ag sfo{s|d	/fli6«o agIf]q	:yfgLo ;d'bfox? / agAoa:yfkg sfof{no	;Ldf/]vf+sg, a[Iff/f]k0f, clUg;+/If0f 9nfk8f ;+sng	la?jfsf] g;{/L / a[Iff/f]k0f
cfly{s If]q
!	b"w lr:ofg s]Gb|sf] :yfkgf	emnf/L	lhNnf e/Lsf hgtf	ufla; ;+u hUuf 5	pRr
@	lgaf{rgIf]q :t/df # j6f s[lif xf6jhf/sf] lgdf{0f .	>Lk'/, emnf/L / rf+bgL	lhNnf el/sf hgtf	ufla; ;+u cfaZos hUuf ePsf]	>Lk'/ / emnf/L
#	?U0f pBf]u ;+/If0f sfo{s|d	aflx/L d'n'saf6 ;+/If0f tyf b]z leq k|lt:kwf{	b]zsf pBf]uklt / ;fwf/0f hgtf	pBf]u afl0fHo dxf;+3x?af6 dfu eO /x]sf]	gLlt lgdf{0f
las]Gb|Ls/0f Pa+ gLlt lgdf{0f If]q
!	jflemPsf P]g sfg"gsf] ;+;f]wg / kl/dfh{g ug'{ kg]{ .	:yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g P]g ;+u aflemPsf @# P]gsf] ;+zf]wg	clw/fHo e/sf u|fdL0f If]qsf hgtf	s]xL P]gx?sf] ;+;f]wgsf] tof/L	ag,lzIff,hn>f]t P]gx?sf] clanDa ;+zf]wg
@	:yfgLo lgsfonfO{{ ljifout sfof{nox?sf] sfo{ If]q lgIf]k0f	k|fylds tyf dfWolds lzIff, k|f= :jf:Yo, s[lif,ag tyf u|fdL0f ;8s lgdf{0f	vf; u/L cfwf/e"t au{sf / kl5 k/]sf u/La hgtf	cToGt ;Lldt / gu0o ;+Vofdf k|f= lzIff, :jf:Yo / s[lif If]qnfO{{ :yfgLo lgsfodf lhDd]af/L lgIf]k0fsf] 3f]if0ff	laQLo >f]t / sd{rf/L ;d]tsf] k"/f Aoa:yf :yfgLo lgsfonfO{{ lbg' kg]{
#	:yfgLo lgsfox?nfO{{ jflif{s jh]6sf] Go"gtd !% k|ltzt /sd lalgof]hg	sfdsf] laifout lhDd]af/L tf]sL lhDd]af/L adf]lhdsf] laQLo >f]tsf] Aoa:yfkg	>L % sf] ;/sf/sf] sfo{af]em 36g] / :yfgLo lgsfosf] hafkmb]lxtf a9L hgtfn] ;'zf;g kfpg ;Sg]	Go"gtd !% k|ltzt >f]t :yfgLo lgsfonfO{{ lbg] eGg] laQLo cfof]usf] k|lta]bg ;/sf/n] k|fKt u/]sf]	cf=a=%(÷^) sf] ah]6af6 g} s'n ah]6sf] !% k|ltzt /sd 5'6\ofpg] .
$	;fdflhs If]qdf /x]sf lje]bk"0f{ sfg"gx?sf] vf/]hL .	dlxnfx?sf] ;DklQ dfly ;dfg / clalR5Gg clwsf/ sfod ug'{ kg]{	kl5 k/]sf dlxnfx?	dlxnfx?sf] ;+klQ dfly cf+lzs clwsf/ lbg] k|s[ltsf] P]g ;+zf]wg	P]g ;+zf]wg
%	e" pkof]u gLlt / j;fO{ ;/fO{sf] lglt lgdf{0f ug]{ .	lxdfn kxf8 / t/fOsf] ;du| e" pkof]u gLlt agfpg]	lasfz lgdf{0fsf ;fy} pTkfbsTj a9fpg ;a}n] ;xof]u kfpg]	;fa{hlgs aQmAox? dfq cfpg] u/]sf]	e"pkof]u ug]{ af/] :yfgLo lgsfonfO{{ sfg"gL clwsf/ lbg]